How are Incremental Authorizations managed ?
An incremental authorization is a request to increase the amount of a previous approved authorization.
Incremental authorizations are typically used in the following scenarios:
- Hotels (as a guest incurs more charges)
- Car rentals (fuel charges or extended rental)
- At merchants with uncertain or variable final charges
When CLOWD9 receives an incremental authorization request from a network we will follow specific steps to ensure accurate processing, compliance with network standards and a positive cardholder experience.
The sequence of steps is :
1. Match to Original Authorization
Locate the original auth using standard network matching data.
This ensures that we are modifying an existing auth rather than creating a new one.
2. Validate Request
Check that:
- The original authorization is not already cleared or reversed.
- The cardholder account available balance has sufficient available credit/funds for the incremental amount.
- The total (original + incremental) doesn't exceed limits or trigger transaction monitoring flags.
3. Approve or Decline the Request
- If valid, approve the incremental auth and update the available balance by the incremental amount .
- If invalid, decline with an appropriate reason code e.g., insufficient funds, expired auth window, etc
4. Prepare for Clearing
- Ensure the final clearing transaction matches the total authorized amount (original + incrementals)
Important to note:
- Time Limits: incremental authorizations are typically allowed within a certain window (usually as long as the original authorization is valid). Outside of that the incremental request will be declined.
- Multiple Incrementals: CLOWD9 may receive more than one incremental request for the same original authorization; processing of a new incremental authorization must always consider the original authorization plus any prior approved incremental authorizations
- Reversals: If a merchant later reduces the total, a reversal (partial or full) should be expected.
- Chargeback Risk: If incrementals are mishandled, it may lead to disputes or chargebacks.
Updated 6 days ago